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FireSmart Principles - Protecting your home from wildfires

Wildfires are an ever-present threat in many regions, and the recent wildfire seasons in British Columbia have underscored the importance of preparedness. Following FireSmart principles can significantly reduce the risk of wildfire damage to your home. Here are the key FireSmart tips to keep your home safe.

Create a Fire-Resistant Zone

  • Clear Space Around Your Home: Maintain a minimum 1.5-meter non-combustible zone using gravel, stone, or other fire-resistant materials. This includes not having shrubs under your eaves.

Prune Trees and Shrubs

  • Vegetation Management: Prune branches to at least 2 meters above the ground to reduce ladder fuels and remove any dead or dry vegetation.

Maintain Your Roof and Gutters

  • Regular Cleaning: Keep your roof and gutters clear of leaves, needles, and debris. Consider installing gutter guards.

Use Fire-Resistant Building Materials

  • Building Standards: Choose Class A roofing materials like metal or asphalt shingles and fire-resistant siding such as hardie-board.

Design a Fire-Resistant Garden

  • Fire-Safe Landscaping: Plant fire-resistant species, keep plants well-watered, and avoid plants that produce lots of dry, dead material. Many nurseries offer a FireSmart Plant Program.  See the FireSmart website for additional information.

Keep Sheds, and Store Firewood and Combustible Materials Safely

  • Proper Storage: Keep sheds, firewood, and other combustible materials at least 10 meters from structures. Ideally, uphill or on the same level as your home, never downhill.

Seal Eaves, Vents, and Soffits

  • Prevent Ember Intrusion: Use fine mesh screening to block embers from entering attics and ensure all openings are properly sealed.

Choose Deciduous Trees Over Conifers

  • Tree Selection: Deciduous trees are less combustible than coniferous trees like pines or firs. Planting deciduous trees over conifers can reduce fire risk around your home.

Prepare an Emergency Kit

  • Emergency Preparedness: Include essentials like water, food, medications, and important documents, and ensure each family member knows the evacuation plan out of their neighbourhood and established plans with friends or family in neighbouring communities is a good idea.

Stay Informed and Involved

  • Community Engagement: Participate in local FireSmart community programs and stay updated on local fire weather conditions and alerts.

Implementing these FireSmart principles can significantly enhance your home’s resilience against wildfires. Many people start at the furthest reaches of their property when, in fact, the most significant impact is on improvements made near the home. Simple changes can make a big difference, providing peace of mind and protecting your property.

Given the recent severe wildfire seasons in BC, where thousands of hectares have burned and many communities have faced evacuation, it’s more important than ever to be proactive. The BC Wildfire Service and local authorities have emphasized the need for preparedness and community involvement. In BC, building standards are increasingly incorporating FireSmart principles to ensure new constructions are better protected against wildfires.

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Remember, being proactive and prepared is the best defense against wildfires. Stay safe, stay informed, and stay FireSmart!

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Tips for the Home Moving Process

It’s official: you’ve signed the papers, dotted all the i’s and crossed the t’s—you own a new home! You’ve almost reached the end of your journey. However, now, faced with the daunting task of moving, it may seem as though the journey has just begun.

Moving can be a time-consuming and stressful experience if you let yourself be overwhelmed by the job. Remember, though, having a successful move means taking care of the details, one by one. If you break the process down into steps and arrange your time accordingly, you can make it manageable. Use the following checklist to ensure you’re covering all the bases, and you will be well on your way to a successful move!

Packing

  • Plan your packing. Start by purchasing or acquiring suitable containers. Most moving companies have specialized containers you can buy. Also, speak with others who have recently moved—they may be looking to get rid of boxes. You’ll need the following: small boxes for heavy items (books, tools, etc.); large boxes for bulky items (bedding, stuffed toys, etc.); medium boxes for bulky but less heavy items (towels, small appliances, etc.).

  • Begin to collect other packing materials. Decide which items you’ll need from the following checklist:

    • White paper

    • Tissue paper

    • Paper towels

    • Newspapers

    • Non-printed paper

    • Packing tape or twine to seal boxes and containers

    • Scissors

    • Labels and stickers (available from your moving company)

    • Felt marker to label boxes

    • Notebook and pen for listing contents

  • Set goals and deadlines for yourself. Aim, for example, to pack one room per week.

  • Attach a list of contents to each box. Separate and label boxes to be placed in storage.

  • Consider holding a garage sale to rid yourself of excess belongings.

  • Begin to use up the food in your pantry and freezer. Let the food you already have dictate your menus.

  • Have rugs cleaned that are to be moved, then roll and wrap them.

  • Make special arrangements for the moving of plants or pets.

  • Collect all personal items from local services (dry cleaning, storage, photos).

  • Service all appliances you are taking with you. Note that all gas appliances must be emptied, as it is illegal for movers to carry flammable substances.

  • Take inventory of all the boxes, and contents of the boxes, you have packed.

  • Have your car serviced and tuned up.

Community

  • Return library books.

  • Clean out your locker at any club you are leaving.

  • Determine how to transfer your children to a new school.

  • Return items you’ve borrowed to friends, and collect any you’ve lent.

  • Mail or email change of address notices to family members, friends, and office contacts.

Records

  • If needed, transfer medical and dental records, and fill prescriptions.

  • Change the address on your driver’s license.

  • Change the billing address for credit cards.

  • Change the address for banking statements.

  • Leave a record of security codes for new tenants.

Insurance and Legal Matters

  • Visit your lawyer and ensure all documents are signed.

  • Notify your insurance company well in advance of the move and ask them to review your policy.

  • Transfer insurance to your new home, or acquire new insurance.

  • Review your moving company’s insurance policy. If it doesn’t cover as much as you’d like it to, obtain your own.

  • If you are currently renting a house or apartment, give written notice to the landlord.

  • Have all keys to your old home delivered to your lawyer or realtor.

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MLS® property information is provided under copyright© by the Vancouver Island Real Estate Board and Victoria Real Estate Board. The information is from sources deemed reliable, but should not be relied upon without independent verification.